Tag/Control Antibodies

Recombinant GAPDH protein

mouse

ELISA,WB;Recommended dilution:WB:1:500-1:5000

Glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH or G3PDH) is an enzyme of 37kDa that is consisdered as a cellular enzyme involved in glycolysis. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) is a pleiotropic enzyme that is overexpressed in apoptosis and in several human chronic pathologies. Its role as a mediator for cell death has also been highlighted. At the molecular level, sequential steps lead to nuclear translocation of GAPDH during cell death as follows: first, a catalytic cysteine in GAPDH (C150 in rat GAPDH) is S-nitrosylated by nitric oxide (NO) that is generated from inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and/or neuronal NOS (nNOS); second, the modified GAPDH becomes capable of binding with Siah1, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, and stabilizes it; third, the GAPDH-Siah protein complex translocates to the nucleus, dependent on Siah1’s nuclear localization signal, and degrades Siah1’s substrates in the nucleus, which results in cytotoxicity. A recent report suggests that GAPDH may be genetically associated with late-onset of Alzheimer’s disease.-deprenyl, which has originally been used as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor for Parkinson’s disease, binds to GAPDH and displays neuroprotective actions.

monoclonal

IgG1

>95%,Protein G purified

Non-conjugated

PBS, pH 7.4, containing 0.02% sodium azide as Preservative and 50% Glycerol.

liquid

Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.

GAPDH; G3PD; GAPD; MGC88685